Multiple Intelligences of Teachers in Sierra Islands
Keywords:
Multiple Intelligences, Teachers, Sierra IslandAbstract
This study attempted to investigate the multiple intelligences of teachers in the Sierra Islands during the 2014-2015 school year. The descriptive survey method was used in this study. It identified and described a particular condition in a given environment, as a reference point in planning and making appropriate educational decisions. In this study it assessed the multiple intelligences of a group of elementary pupils as the basis for the design and development of program and instructional materials/activities. About 15 or 42.90 percent of the teacher-respondents had undergone or had attended five and below number of training or seminars. This was followed by 12 or 34.30 percent of the teacher-respondents having attended 10-6 training sessions or seminars. The highest number of training or seminars attended was between 30-21 by one or 2.90 percent of them. The mean number of training or seminars attended was eight with a standard deviation of six training or seminars attended. Most of the teacher-respondents were females at 25-28 years old, married, had been in service for five years and below, had earned graduate units, attended training/seminars for five times and below, engaged in cooking as their hobbies, and organizing events as their-curricular activities. It is recommended that teachers should also develop other intelligences to cater the pupils' different learning styles. Literature cites than the teaching styles are directly related to their multiple intelligences. A similar study could be conducted to validate the result of the present study.
References
BOOKS
Armstrong, T. Seven (7) Kinds of smart: Discovering and identifying your many multiple intelligences/revised and updated with information on 2 kinds of smart. New York: Plume. 2004.
Calderon, J. F. and Gonzales, E. C., Measurement and Evaluation. Mandaluyong City: National Bookstore, Inc., 2006.
Cuban, L., How teachers taught: Constancy and change in American classrooms: 1890-1990. (2nd Ed). New York, New York: Teachers College Press. 2003.
Gardner, H. (1996). Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences. New York: Basic Books. 1983.
Gardner, H. (1996). Are there additional intelligences? The case for naturalist, spiritual, and existential intelligences. In J. Kane 9Ed), Education, information and transformation (pp. 111-131). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1999.
Gardner, H. (1999). Intelligence reframed. New York: Basic Books.
Ginsburg, H. and Opper, S., Piaget’s Theory of Intellectual Development (3rd Ed.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall., 2005
Kaestle, D. (2003). Eight ways of Knowing (Teaching for Multiple Intelligences), Third Edition. Illinois: Skylight Training and Publishing, Inc.
Kallenbach, S. and Vein, B. (2001). Andragogy and self-directed learning: Pillars of adult learning theory. In S. B. Merriam (Ed.), The new update on adult learning theory (pp. 3-14). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Kornhaber, R. (2003). The relationship between learning styles/multiple intelligences and academic achievement of high school students (Brief article). Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.
Medley, D. M., Teacher Effectiveness. Encyclopedia of Educational Research, Vol. IV., 1983.
Ormond, J. E. (2001). Human learning: Theories, principles, and educational applications. Columbus, OH: Merrill Publishing Company.
B. JOURNALS/PUBLICATION/PERIODICALS
Laruan, Mary Jane L. (2006). “Multiple Intelligences of Bachelor of Secondary Education (BSE) Students”. The Modern Teacher, Vol. LVI, No. 5 (October 2007: 195-197).
Naoe, Divina G. (2006). “The Multiple Intelligences of Grade V Pupils: Bases for the Proposed Learning Enhancement Program of David Elementary School”. E-International Scientific Research Journal, ISSN: 2094-1749 Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 2010.
National Board of Professional Teaching Standards. Early adolescence/generalist standards for National Board Certification, Detroit, MI: Author, 2001.
National Center for Educational Statistics. What happens in classrooms? Instructional practices in elementary and secondary schools, 1994-95 (NCES, 1999-348). Washington, DC: Author, 2001.
Sanders, A. and Rivers, T. (2001). Teachers tailor their instruction to meet a variety of student needs. Journals of Staff Development, 22(2), 1-5.
Stakes, J. (2001). Science enrichment programs for gifted pupils: Predictors of program impact on science confidence and motivation. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 38, 2001: 1065-1088.
Rivera, Joanne C. (2007). Level of Academic Performance of BEE IV in Social Philosophy and their Multiple Intelligences. E-International Scientific Research Journal, ISSN: 2094-1749 Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 2010.
Guzman, Melody R. (2007). “Multiple Intelligences and the Level of Performance of Grade V Pupils in DMMMU-ELS: Basis for Modifying Teaching Strategies and Assessment Tools”. E-International Scientific Research Journal, ISSN: 2094-1749 Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 2010.
C. UNPUBLISHED MATERIALS
Abdulkader, F. A. et. al., “The Effectiveness of Multiple Intelligences – based Program on improving certain reading skills in 5th-year primary learning disabled students”. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation: Zagazig University, Turkey. 2009.
Bernardo, C., “Perceptions of Usefulness: Using the Holland Code Theory, Multiple Intelligences Theory, and the Role Model Identification to Determine a Career Niche in the Fashion Industry of Fashion Students”. Unpublished Thesis: Centro Escolar University, Manila, 2008.
Chan, David W., Assessing Multiple Intelligences of Chinese Gifted Students in Hongkong: Self-Perceived Abilities, Preferences, and Intelligence-Related Activities. Shatin, NT, Hongkong, 2005.
Hammond, N., “How can Multiple Intelligence Theory be used to foster teacher development, support, and informed curriculum supplementation?” Unpublished Master’s Thesis: Sheffield Hallam University, 2007.
Hessell, S., “Teachers and Parents Perceptions of Children of Children’s Multiple Intelligences”. Unpublished Master’s Thesis: Florida State University, Florida, 2005.
McClellan, J. A., “Development of an Indicator to Identify Multiple Intelligences Preferences of Adult Learners”. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation: Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma, 2006.
Turkmen, M., “The effects of taekwondo courses on multiple intelligence development – a case study on the 9th grade students”. Unpublished Thesis: Bartin University, Bartin, Turkey, 2013.
Xie, J. C. & Lin, R. L., “Multiple Intelligences Teaching and Assessment”. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation: Chienkuo Technology University, Taiwan, 2009.
D. ELECTRONIC AND OTHER SOURCES
Brualdi, A. (2002). Multiple Intelligence: Gardner’s Theory and Practice. Eric/AZE Digest Series EDO-TM-96-01
McCarthy, A. (2000). My Experience Using Multiple Intelligences. New Horizons For Learning. Retrieved December 4, 2014 from http://www.newhorizons.org/trans/international/ribot.htm.
Work, M. (1995). Teaching and learning styles: VARK strategies. Honolulu Community College.
Wright, H., Horn, F., and Sanders, A. (1997). The differentiated classroom. Danvers: ASCD.
http://ijq.cgpublisher.com/product/pub.186/prod.109
E-International Scientific Research Journal
ISSN: 2094-1749 Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 2010